| |
|
|
 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
|
Registro completo
|
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
|
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
|
Actualizado : |
10/10/2019 |
|
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
|
Autor : |
ASTESSIANO, A.L.; PÉREZ-CLARIGET, R.; QUINTANS, G.; SOCA, P.; CARRIQUIRY, M. |
|
Afiliación : |
GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
|
Título : |
Effects of a short-term increase in the nutritional plane before the mating period on metabolic and endocrine parameters, hepatic gene expression and reproduction in primaparous beef cows on grazing conditions. |
|
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
|
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 2012, v.96, no.3, p.535-544. |
|
ISSN : |
1439-0396 |
|
DOI : |
10.1111/j.1439-0396.2011.01178.x |
|
Idioma : |
Inglés |
|
Notas : |
Article history: received: 23 February 2011; accepted: 5 May 2011. |
|
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Sixty-four spring-calved primiparous crossbred cows paired by calving date and body condition score (BCS) at calving were used to study the effect of a short-term increase in the nutritional plane before the mating period on cow and calf performance, changes in metabolic and endocrine parameters and hepatic gene expression. At 48 ± 10 days postpartum (onset of nutritional treatment = day 0), cows were assigned to two treatments during 23 days: control (grazing of native pastures; NP; n = 31) and increased nutritional plane (NP improved with Lotus subbiflorous cv Rincon; IP; n = 33). Cow body weight (BW), BCS and total
protein and albumin concentrations increased while urea and non-esterified fatty acids levels decreased from the beginning of the nutritional treatment in both groups, indicating the animal positive energy balance as forage growth and availability of pastures increased during spring. In addition, cow BW and BCS, as well as calf average daily gain and BW, were greater in IP than in NP cows groups. Insulin concentrations were less in IP than in NP (1.37 vs. 2.25 ± 0.26 lU/ml) because insulin increased owing to nutritional treatment only in NP cows. Hepatic insulin receptor mRNA at day 23 tended to be 1.5-fold greater, while insulin growth factor binding protein-3 mRNA expression was 1.7-fold greater in NP than in IP cows. Reproductive responses were not affected by nutritional treatment, but days to initiation of ovarian ciclicity (108 ± 10 days) were positively correlated with insulin concentrations.
Grazing of improved NP for 23 days before the mating period did not improve cow reproductive performance but modified metabolic, endocrine and gene expression parameters, in agreement with greater nutrient and energy partitioning towards milk production, reflected in better calf performance. MenosAbstract:
Sixty-four spring-calved primiparous crossbred cows paired by calving date and body condition score (BCS) at calving were used to study the effect of a short-term increase in the nutritional plane before the mating period on cow and calf performance, changes in metabolic and endocrine parameters and hepatic gene expression. At 48 ± 10 days postpartum (onset of nutritional treatment = day 0), cows were assigned to two treatments during 23 days: control (grazing of native pastures; NP; n = 31) and increased nutritional plane (NP improved with Lotus subbiflorous cv Rincon; IP; n = 33). Cow body weight (BW), BCS and total
protein and albumin concentrations increased while urea and non-esterified fatty acids levels decreased from the beginning of the nutritional treatment in both groups, indicating the animal positive energy balance as forage growth and availability of pastures increased during spring. In addition, cow BW and BCS, as well as calf average daily gain and BW, were greater in IP than in NP cows groups. Insulin concentrations were less in IP than in NP (1.37 vs. 2.25 ± 0.26 lU/ml) because insulin increased owing to nutritional treatment only in NP cows. Hepatic insulin receptor mRNA at day 23 tended to be 1.5-fold greater, while insulin growth factor binding protein-3 mRNA expression was 1.7-fold greater in NP than in IP cows. Reproductive responses were not affected by nutritional treatment, but days to initiation of ovarian ciclicity (108 ± 10 days) were p... Presentar Todo |
|
Palabras claves : |
CATTLE; HORMONES; METABOLITES; MRNA; PASTURES. |
|
Thesagro : |
BOVINOS; REPRODUCCION; SUPLEMENTACION; URUGUAY. |
|
Asunto categoría : |
L51 Fisiología Animal - Nutrición |
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02874naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1032760
005 2019-10-10
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1439-0396
024 7 $a10.1111/j.1439-0396.2011.01178.x$2DOI
100 1 $aASTESSIANO, A.L.
245 $aEffects of a short-term increase in the nutritional plane before the mating period on metabolic and endocrine parameters, hepatic gene expression and reproduction in primaparous beef cows on grazing conditions.
260 $c2012
500 $aArticle history: received: 23 February 2011; accepted: 5 May 2011.
520 $aAbstract: Sixty-four spring-calved primiparous crossbred cows paired by calving date and body condition score (BCS) at calving were used to study the effect of a short-term increase in the nutritional plane before the mating period on cow and calf performance, changes in metabolic and endocrine parameters and hepatic gene expression. At 48 ± 10 days postpartum (onset of nutritional treatment = day 0), cows were assigned to two treatments during 23 days: control (grazing of native pastures; NP; n = 31) and increased nutritional plane (NP improved with Lotus subbiflorous cv Rincon; IP; n = 33). Cow body weight (BW), BCS and total protein and albumin concentrations increased while urea and non-esterified fatty acids levels decreased from the beginning of the nutritional treatment in both groups, indicating the animal positive energy balance as forage growth and availability of pastures increased during spring. In addition, cow BW and BCS, as well as calf average daily gain and BW, were greater in IP than in NP cows groups. Insulin concentrations were less in IP than in NP (1.37 vs. 2.25 ± 0.26 lU/ml) because insulin increased owing to nutritional treatment only in NP cows. Hepatic insulin receptor mRNA at day 23 tended to be 1.5-fold greater, while insulin growth factor binding protein-3 mRNA expression was 1.7-fold greater in NP than in IP cows. Reproductive responses were not affected by nutritional treatment, but days to initiation of ovarian ciclicity (108 ± 10 days) were positively correlated with insulin concentrations. Grazing of improved NP for 23 days before the mating period did not improve cow reproductive performance but modified metabolic, endocrine and gene expression parameters, in agreement with greater nutrient and energy partitioning towards milk production, reflected in better calf performance.
650 $aBOVINOS
650 $aREPRODUCCION
650 $aSUPLEMENTACION
650 $aURUGUAY
653 $aCATTLE
653 $aHORMONES
653 $aMETABOLITES
653 $aMRNA
653 $aPASTURES
700 1 $aPÉREZ-CLARIGET, R.
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aSOCA, P.
700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M.
773 $tJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 2012$gv.96, no.3, p.535-544.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original : |
INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
|
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
|
Registro completo
|
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
|
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
|
Actualizado : |
11/11/2019 |
|
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
|
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 1 |
|
Autor : |
FABRIZZI,K,P.; MORON, A.; GARCÍA, F.O. |
|
Afiliación : |
KARINA P. FABRIZZI,, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas(CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Mar del Plata, Argentina.; DAVID ALEJANDRO MORON YACOEL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO O. GARCÍA, INPOFOS ,Santa Fe, Argentina. |
|
Título : |
Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Organic Fractions in Degraded vs. Non-Degraded Mollisols in Argentina. |
|
Fecha de publicación : |
2003 |
|
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Soil Science Society of America Journal, November 2003, Volume 67, Issue 6, Pages 1831-1841. |
|
DOI : |
10.2136/sssaj2003.1831 |
|
Idioma : |
Inglés |
|
Notas : |
Article history: Received: Dec 5, 2001/Published: Nov, 2003. |
|
Contenido : |
Abstract:
The use of no-tillage has notably increased in the Pampas region of Argentina during the last 10 yr. Two tillage experiments with contrasting previous agricultural use, degraded and non-degraded soils, were evaluated in the southeast of Buenos Aires province, Argentina. The objectives were to: (i) quantify the effects of tillage and N fertilization on quantity and vertical distribution of C and N in the soil organic matter (SOM) and particulate organic matter (POM) fractions as well as potentially mineralizable N (PMN), and (ii) evaluate these fractions as indicators of soil quality. Tillage systems were conventional tillage (CT), minimum tillage (MT), and no-tillage (NT) (main plots), and N fertilization rates were 0, 120, and 150 kg ha?1 (subplots). Total organic C (TOC), total N (TN), POM-C, POM-N, and PMN were measured at 0- to 7.5- and 7.5- to 15-cm soil depth. In Exp. I (degraded soil) TOC was greater under NT (27 g kg?1) than under CT (24 g kg?1) in the 0-N treatments. No differences in TOC and TN were found in Exp. II at 0 to 7.5 cm (non-degraded soil). Carbon in POM and POM-N were greater under NT in the fractions of 212 to 2000 and 53 to 212 ?m at 0 to 7.5 cm, but they were similar or greater under CT at 7.5- to 15-cm depth in Exp. I. Stratification of TOC, TN, and POM were observed under NT in Exp. I. Potentially mineralizable N was greater under NT (62 mg kg?1) in Exp. I, however, no differences in PMN were observed in Exp. II. Carbon in POM 212 to 2000 ?m and PMN were the more sensitive indicators of tillage effects, mainly in Exp. I. MenosAbstract:
The use of no-tillage has notably increased in the Pampas region of Argentina during the last 10 yr. Two tillage experiments with contrasting previous agricultural use, degraded and non-degraded soils, were evaluated in the southeast of Buenos Aires province, Argentina. The objectives were to: (i) quantify the effects of tillage and N fertilization on quantity and vertical distribution of C and N in the soil organic matter (SOM) and particulate organic matter (POM) fractions as well as potentially mineralizable N (PMN), and (ii) evaluate these fractions as indicators of soil quality. Tillage systems were conventional tillage (CT), minimum tillage (MT), and no-tillage (NT) (main plots), and N fertilization rates were 0, 120, and 150 kg ha?1 (subplots). Total organic C (TOC), total N (TN), POM-C, POM-N, and PMN were measured at 0- to 7.5- and 7.5- to 15-cm soil depth. In Exp. I (degraded soil) TOC was greater under NT (27 g kg?1) than under CT (24 g kg?1) in the 0-N treatments. No differences in TOC and TN were found in Exp. II at 0 to 7.5 cm (non-degraded soil). Carbon in POM and POM-N were greater under NT in the fractions of 212 to 2000 and 53 to 212 ?m at 0 to 7.5 cm, but they were similar or greater under CT at 7.5- to 15-cm depth in Exp. I. Stratification of TOC, TN, and POM were observed under NT in Exp. I. Potentially mineralizable N was greater under NT (62 mg kg?1) in Exp. I, however, no differences in PMN were observed in Exp. II. Carbon in POM 212 to 2000... Presentar Todo |
|
Palabras claves : |
CORN; NO-TILLAGE; NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS; ORGANIC MATTER IN SOIL; SOIL QUALITY; SOYBEANS; ZERO TILLAGE. |
|
Thesagro : |
CONSERVACION DE SUELOS; MANEJO DE SUELOS; SUELOS. |
|
Asunto categoría : |
P30 Ciencia del suelo y manejo del suelo |
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02494naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1049560
005 2019-11-11
008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.2136/sssaj2003.1831$2DOI
100 1 $aFABRIZZI,K,P.
245 $aSoil Carbon and Nitrogen Organic Fractions in Degraded vs. Non-Degraded Mollisols in Argentina.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2003
500 $aArticle history: Received: Dec 5, 2001/Published: Nov, 2003.
520 $aAbstract: The use of no-tillage has notably increased in the Pampas region of Argentina during the last 10 yr. Two tillage experiments with contrasting previous agricultural use, degraded and non-degraded soils, were evaluated in the southeast of Buenos Aires province, Argentina. The objectives were to: (i) quantify the effects of tillage and N fertilization on quantity and vertical distribution of C and N in the soil organic matter (SOM) and particulate organic matter (POM) fractions as well as potentially mineralizable N (PMN), and (ii) evaluate these fractions as indicators of soil quality. Tillage systems were conventional tillage (CT), minimum tillage (MT), and no-tillage (NT) (main plots), and N fertilization rates were 0, 120, and 150 kg ha?1 (subplots). Total organic C (TOC), total N (TN), POM-C, POM-N, and PMN were measured at 0- to 7.5- and 7.5- to 15-cm soil depth. In Exp. I (degraded soil) TOC was greater under NT (27 g kg?1) than under CT (24 g kg?1) in the 0-N treatments. No differences in TOC and TN were found in Exp. II at 0 to 7.5 cm (non-degraded soil). Carbon in POM and POM-N were greater under NT in the fractions of 212 to 2000 and 53 to 212 ?m at 0 to 7.5 cm, but they were similar or greater under CT at 7.5- to 15-cm depth in Exp. I. Stratification of TOC, TN, and POM were observed under NT in Exp. I. Potentially mineralizable N was greater under NT (62 mg kg?1) in Exp. I, however, no differences in PMN were observed in Exp. II. Carbon in POM 212 to 2000 ?m and PMN were the more sensitive indicators of tillage effects, mainly in Exp. I.
650 $aCONSERVACION DE SUELOS
650 $aMANEJO DE SUELOS
650 $aSUELOS
653 $aCORN
653 $aNO-TILLAGE
653 $aNO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
653 $aORGANIC MATTER IN SOIL
653 $aSOIL QUALITY
653 $aSOYBEANS
653 $aZERO TILLAGE
700 1 $aMORON, A.
700 1 $aGARCÍA, F.O.
773 $tSoil Science Society of America Journal, November 2003, Volume 67, Issue 6, Pages 1831-1841.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
| Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|
